Question:
Identify the ethical standards that need to practiced by professional psychotherapists:
A. Confidentiality of the client should be maintained.
B. Informed consent needs to be taken.
C. Respect for human rights and dignity
D. Alleviating personal distress and suffering should be the goal of all therapists.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Identify the ethical standards that need to practiced by professional psychotherapists:
A. Confidentiality of the client should be maintained.
B. Informed consent needs to be taken.
C. Respect for human rights and dignity
D. Alleviating personal distress and suffering should be the goal of all therapists.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A. Confidentiality of the client should be maintained.
B. Informed consent needs to be taken.
C. Respect for human rights and dignity
D. Alleviating personal distress and suffering should be the goal of all therapists.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Show Hint
Confidentiality, informed consent, dignity and relief of distress are all therapist ethics.
Updated On: Oct 1, 2026
- A, B and C only
- B, C and D only
- A, B and D only
- A, B, C and D
Show Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Psychotherapists work with people who are distressed and vulnerable. So the profession follows a code of ethics that protects the client and keeps the therapy honest.
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
We check each statement and see whether it is an accepted ethical standard of psychotherapy. Then we pick the option that lists all the true ones.
Step 3: Check statement (A).
Therapy involves private details of a person's life. The therapist must keep these secret unless the law or safety demands otherwise. So (A) is a genuine ethical standard.
Step 4: Check statement (B).
Before treatment begins, the client must be told about the nature of the therapy and agree to it freely. This is informed consent, and it is a basic ethical requirement. So (B) is a genuine standard.
Step 5: Check statement (C).
A therapist must treat every client with respect and must not violate the client's rights or dignity. So (C) is a genuine standard.
Step 6: Check statement (D).
The overall purpose of therapy is to reduce the client's personal distress and suffering and help the person function better. Making this the aim of the practice is an accepted ethical position. So (D) is also correct.
Step 7: Match with the options.
All four statements are accepted standards. Options (1), (2) and (3) each leave out one true statement, so they are wrong. Option (4) includes all four.
Final Answer:
All four statements are ethical standards for psychotherapists, so the answer is option (4).
Psychotherapists work with people who are distressed and vulnerable. So the profession follows a code of ethics that protects the client and keeps the therapy honest.
Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
We check each statement and see whether it is an accepted ethical standard of psychotherapy. Then we pick the option that lists all the true ones.
Step 3: Check statement (A).
Therapy involves private details of a person's life. The therapist must keep these secret unless the law or safety demands otherwise. So (A) is a genuine ethical standard.
Step 4: Check statement (B).
Before treatment begins, the client must be told about the nature of the therapy and agree to it freely. This is informed consent, and it is a basic ethical requirement. So (B) is a genuine standard.
Step 5: Check statement (C).
A therapist must treat every client with respect and must not violate the client's rights or dignity. So (C) is a genuine standard.
Step 6: Check statement (D).
The overall purpose of therapy is to reduce the client's personal distress and suffering and help the person function better. Making this the aim of the practice is an accepted ethical position. So (D) is also correct.
Step 7: Match with the options.
All four statements are accepted standards. Options (1), (2) and (3) each leave out one true statement, so they are wrong. Option (4) includes all four.
Final Answer:
All four statements are ethical standards for psychotherapists, so the answer is option (4).
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