Question:

Identify the correct statement:

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Lateral meristems responsible for secondary growth: 1. Vascular cambium 2. Cork cambium (Phellogen) Interfascicular cambium becomes a part of vascular cambium.
Updated On: Jun 17, 2026
  • Permanent tissue is composed of meristematic cells
  • Cork tissue is a living tissue
  • Secondary cortex shows sclerenchyma cells filled with chloroplasts
  • Interfascicular cambium is a lateral meristem
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Plant tissues are broadly classified into:
• Meristematic tissues
• Permanent tissues Secondary growth occurs through lateral meristems such as vascular cambium and cork cambium.

Step 1:
Examine Option (A). Permanent tissues are differentiated tissues that have lost the power of division. Therefore, \[ \text{Permanent tissue} \neq \text{Meristematic tissue} \] Hence Option (A) is false.

Step 2:
Examine Option (B). Cork cells are dead at maturity and contain suberin. Therefore Option (B) is false.

Step 3:
Examine Option (C). Sclerenchyma cells are dead cells and do not contain chloroplasts. Hence Option (C) is false.

Step 4:
Examine Option (D). Interfascicular cambium develops between vascular bundles. It contributes to secondary growth and is classified as a lateral meristem. Hence, \[ \boxed{\text{Interfascicular cambium is a lateral meristem}} \] Therefore Option (D) is correct.
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