Question

ICAR-Directorate of Groundnut Research is situated at ____________.

• A. Hyderabad
• B. Lucknow
• C. Junagadh
• D. Varanasi

Hint:

Gujarat is the "Groundnut Bowl of India," leading in both acreage and production.
Therefore, it is highly logical that the national research directorate for groundnut (DGR) is located in Junagadh, Gujarat.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) governs a network of specialized national research centers, directorates, and bureaus across India.
Each institute is strategically located in regions where the target crop has significant cultivation acreage and economic importance.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us identify the headquarters of the ICAR-Directorate of Groundnut Research (DGR):
- The Directorate of Groundnut Research (formerly known as the National Research Centre for Groundnut, NRCG) was established in Junagadh, Gujarat, in 1979.
- Gujarat is the leading groundnut-producing state in India, making Junagadh an ideal location for conducting research on crop improvement, production technology, and plant protection of groundnut.
Let us review the other options for clarity:
- Hyderabad (A): Headquarters of the ICAR-Indian Institute of Oilseeds Research (IIOR) and ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research (IIMR).
- Lucknow (B): Headquarters of the ICAR-Indian Institute of Sugarcane Research (IISR).
- Varanasi (D): Headquarters of the ICAR-Indian Institute of Vegetable Research (IIVR).
Therefore, the correct location of the Directorate of Groundnut Research is Junagadh.

Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct option is (C).