Question:

Gross image of cystadenocarcinoma, CA-125 positive, and heaviness in abdomen is shown. What is the diagnosis?

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Ovarian mass with raised CA-125 usually points toward epithelial ovarian carcinoma, especially serous type.
Updated On: Aug 27, 2026
  • Serous cystadenocarcinoma
  • Mucinous carcinoma
  • Dysgerminoma
  • Yolk sac tumor
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Concept: CA-125 is a commonly used tumor marker for epithelial ovarian cancers, especially serous ovarian carcinoma. Serous cystadenocarcinoma is the most common malignant epithelial ovarian tumor.

Step 1:
Identify the tumor marker.
The question mentions CA-125 positivity. CA-125 is strongly associated with: \[ \text{Epithelial ovarian carcinoma} \]

Step 2:
Connect with symptoms.
Heaviness in abdomen in an adult woman with an ovarian mass suggests ovarian malignancy.

Step 3:
Choose the most likely epithelial ovarian tumor.
Among the options, serous cystadenocarcinoma is the most likely diagnosis because it is a common CA-125 positive ovarian malignancy. Therefore, the correct answer is Serous cystadenocarcinoma.
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