Question:

Given below are two statements:
Statement (I): Baby corn represents small and immature maize plants.
Statement (II): The size, texture, and taste are the main differences between baby corn and normal full-size corn.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Show Hint

Baby corn is the immature, unpollinated ear of maize, not an immature plant.
It must be harvested immediately after silk emergence to ensure the cob remains tender, sweet, and completely edible.
  • Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are correct.
  • Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are incorrect.
  • Statement (I) is correct but Statement (II) is incorrect.
  • Statement (I) is incorrect but Statement (II) is correct.
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Baby corn is a popular specialty vegetable crop produced from maize (Zea mays).
It is harvested at a specific, early stage of reproductive development, requiring specialized crop management and harvesting practices compared to standard grain maize.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Let us analyze both statements:
1. Analysis of Statement (I): Baby corn does not represent a small, immature maize plant.
The plant itself is a standard, fully grown, mature maize plant.
Instead, baby corn is the small, young, unpollinated, and immature ear (cob) harvested from the plant within 1 to 3 days of silk emergence.
Since the statement incorrectly describes baby corn as an immature plant, Statement (I) is incorrect.
2. Analysis of Statement (II): There are distinct differences between baby corn and mature, full-size grain corn:
- Size: Baby corn cobs are small (typically 7 to 10 cm in length).
- Texture: Because it is harvested before pollination and seed development, the cob remains soft, tender, and entirely edible.
- Taste: It has a mild, sweet, and crisp flavor compared to the starchy, tough texture of mature corn kernels.
Therefore, Statement (II) is correct.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Statement (I) is incorrect, but Statement (II) is correct. This corresponds to option (D).
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