Question

Given below are two statements :
one is labelled as
Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as
Reason (R).
Assertion (A) :
The significant feature of Koodiyattam abhinaya is netrabhinaya or eye movements.
Reason (R) :
The Koodiyattam has some special features which are not present in any other forms.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

• A. Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
• B. Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
• C. (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
• D. (A) is not correct but (R) is correct

Hint:

\[ \text{Koodiyattam} \] is famous for: \[ \text{Netrabhinaya (Eye Movements)} \] which forms a major aspect of its expressive acting tradition.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept:
Koodiyattam is one of the oldest surviving Sanskrit theatre traditions of Kerala and is renowned for its highly sophisticated acting techniques and expressive performance style. A major feature of Koodiyattam Abhinaya is the elaborate use of eye movements known as Netrabhinaya.

Step 1: Examine the Assertion statement.
The Assertion states: \[ \text{``The significant feature of Koodiyattam abhinaya is netrabhinaya or eye movements.''} \] This statement is correct because Koodiyattam performers use:
• Detailed eye movements
• Subtle facial expressions
• Slow and controlled gestures
• Intense emotional representation Netrabhinaya is considered one of the most remarkable aspects of Koodiyattam acting.

Step 2: Examine the Reason statement.
The Reason states: \[ \text{``Koodiyattam has some special features which are not present in any other forms.''} \] This statement is also correct because Koodiyattam possesses unique theatrical traditions such as:
• Highly stylized acting
• Elaborate eye expressions
• Sanskrit theatre presentation
• Ritualistic performance techniques

Step 3: Determine the relationship between Assertion and Reason.
Although both statements are correct, the Reason does not specifically explain why Netrabhinaya is the significant feature of Koodiyattam Abhinaya. The Reason only states that Koodiyattam has unique features in general. Therefore:
• Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are correct
• Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A) Hence, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{\text{Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)}} \] Therefore: \[ \boxed{\mathrm{(B)}} \]