Step 1: Understanding Parthenogenesis
Parthenogenesis is the formation of an embryo from an unfertilized female gamete (egg).
This process occurs in certain plants, invertebrates, and some vertebrates, leading to asexual reproduction.
Step 2: Analyzing Other Options
Apomixis refers to a type of asexual reproduction in plants that does not involve fertilization.
Apogamy is the development of a sporophyte from a gametophyte without fertilization.
Apospory is the direct formation of a gametophyte from sporophytic cells, bypassing meiosis.
Since parthenogenesis specifically refers to embryo formation from an unfertilized female gamete, the correct answer is (4) Parthenogenesis.
Match the following:

Choose the correct pair from the following:

Identify A, B, C plants in a series based on these characters of roots:
A. Roots at lower nodes of stem
B. Roots absorb water and food from host plant
C. Root forming nodules
Study the following table with reference to the meiocyte of Rice and find correct combination:

Match the following genetic terms with their appropriate descriptions:
