Question:
For the given circuit (shown in part A) the time dependent input voltage \(v_{in}(t)\) and corresponding output \(v_o(t)\) are shown in parts (B) and (C), respectively. Identify the components that are used in the circuit between \(X\) and \(Y\).}
For the given circuit (shown in part A) the time dependent input voltage \(v_{in}(t)\) and corresponding output \(v_o(t)\) are shown in parts (B) and (C), respectively. Identify the components that are used in the circuit between \(X\) and \(Y\).}
Updated On: Apr 10, 2026
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Concept:
The circuit in part (A) contains:
Step 1:Analyze positive half cycle} During positive input:
Step 2:Analyze negative half cycle} During negative input:
Step 3:Equivalent circuit} Such symmetrical clipping occurs when two diodes are connected in opposite directions between \(X\) and \(Y\). Thus the correct option corresponds to: \[ \boxed{\text{Two diodes in opposite directions}} \]
- An ideal diode
- A Zener diode with breakdown voltage \(V_Z=5\) V
Step 1:Analyze positive half cycle} During positive input:
- Zener diode reaches breakdown at \(+5\) V.
- Output voltage is limited to \(+5\) V.
Step 2:Analyze negative half cycle} During negative input:
- The other diode conducts normally.
- Voltage is limited to \(-5\) V.
Step 3:Equivalent circuit} Such symmetrical clipping occurs when two diodes are connected in opposite directions between \(X\) and \(Y\). Thus the correct option corresponds to: \[ \boxed{\text{Two diodes in opposite directions}} \]
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