Question:

Find the correct match of grammatical function with usage for the word: AFTER

Grammatical functionUsage
1) adjective(6) It appears to be the after effect of the disease.
2) adverb(8) He came soon after.
3) conjunction(5) You may go after having your lunch.
4) preposition(7) Many graduates are hankering after jobs.

Show Hint

Check whether "after" sits before a noun, stands alone, joins two clauses, or takes an object noun.
Updated On: Jul 14, 2026
  • 1-8, 2-5, 3-6, 4-7
  • 1-6, 2-5, 3-8, 4-7
  • 1-5, 2-8, 3-7, 4-6
  • 1-6, 2-8, 3-5, 4-7
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
We must match each grammatical function of the word "after" (adjective, adverb, conjunction, preposition) with the sentence that uses it in that role.

Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:
An adjective describes a noun, an adverb modifies a verb and often stands alone at the end of a clause, a conjunction joins two clauses, and a preposition is followed by a noun to show a relationship of time, place, or pursuit. We check what "after" is attached to in each numbered sentence.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
In sentence (6), "It appears to be the after effect of the disease," the word "after" sits directly before the noun "effect" and describes it, so this is the adjective use, matching function 1.
In sentence (8), "He came soon after," the word "after" stands alone at the end with no noun following it, modifying the verb "came" to show time. This is the adverb use, matching function 2.
In sentence (5), "You may go after having your lunch," the word "after" connects the main clause "you may go" with the clause "having your lunch," joining two ideas. This is the conjunction use, matching function 3.
In sentence (7), "Many graduates are hankering after jobs," the word "after" is followed by the noun "jobs" and shows the relationship between "hankering" and "jobs." This is the preposition use, matching function 4.

Step 4: Final Answer:
The correct match is 1-6, 2-8, 3-5, 4-7, which is option (D). \[ \boxed{\text{1-6, 2-8, 3-5, 4-7}} \]
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