Question

Find the adverb in the following sentence.
The Executive Committee reluctantly approved the proposal despite strong objections from some members.

• A. committee
• B. approved
• C. strong
• D. reluctantly

Hint:

Most adverbs of manner are formed by adding "-ly" to an adjective (e.g., reluctant $\rightarrow$ reluctantly).
If you are asked to identify an adverb, look first for words ending in "-ly" and verify if they modify a verb or adjective.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This is a grammar question on identifying parts of speech.
We are given a complete sentence and must identify which of the words in the options functions as an adverb.

Step 2: Key Formulas and approach:
An adverb is a part of speech that modifies a verb, an adjective, or another adverb.
It often describes how, when, where, or to what degree an action occurs.
Adverbs of manner commonly end in the suffix "-ly".

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
$\bullet$ Let us analyze each option's grammatical function in the sentence:
$\bullet$ "committee" is part of the compound subject "Executive Committee" and functions as a noun.
$\bullet$ "approved" is the main action of the sentence and functions as a verb.
$\bullet$ "strong" modifies the noun "objections", describing its intensity, and functions as an adjective.
$\bullet$ "reluctantly" describes the manner in which the action of "approving" was carried out by the committee. It modifies the verb "approved" and ends in "-ly", making it a classic adverb of manner.

Step 4: Final Answer:
Thus, "reluctantly" is the adverb in the sentence, which is Option (D).