Question

Financial Relations between the state and centre are defined in constitution

• A. Between Article 245-255
• B. Between Article 256-263
• C. Between 264 to 293
• D. None of the above

Hint:

Remember the three main areas of Centre-State relations and their corresponding parts/articles in the Constitution: Legislative (Part XI, Ch 1), Administrative (Part XI, Ch 2), and Financial (Part XII, Ch 1). This is a fundamental aspect of Indian federalism.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The question asks to identify the group of Articles in the Constitution of India that deals with the financial relations between the Union (Centre) and the States.

Step 2: Key Legal Provision:
Part XII of the Constitution of India is titled "Finance, Property, Contracts and Suits."

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
The relations between the Centre and the States are divided into three categories: Legislative, Administrative, and Financial. - Legislative Relations are covered in Chapter I of Part XI, from Articles 245 to 255. So, option (A) is incorrect. - Administrative Relations are covered in Chapter II of Part XI, from Articles 256 to 263. So, option (B) is incorrect. - Financial Relations are laid down in Chapter I of Part XII, from Articles 264 to 293. This part deals with the distribution of revenues, taxes levied and collected by the Union but assigned to the States, grants-in-aid, the Finance Commission (Article 280), borrowing powers, etc. So, option (C) is correct.

Step 4: Final Answer:
The financial relations between the Centre and the States are defined in the Constitution between Articles 264 to 293.