Step 1: Concept After a casting is removed from the mould, it is not in its final usable state and requires post-processing.
Step 2: Meaning Fettling is the term used to describe the collection of processes involved in finishing a raw casting.
Step 3: Analysis This includes the removal of the gating system (risers, runners, sprue), removal of adhering sand, and grinding off fins or other surface irregularities.
Step 4: Conclusion Thus, fettling is the specific operation performed for the cleaning and preliminary finishing of a casting.
Final Answer: (B)