Step 1: Understanding the question.
Erik Erikson's stages of psychosocial development outline key conflicts individuals face as they grow. The fifth stage of development occurs during adolescence and focuses on the challenge of identity formation.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
- (A) Correct, the fifth stage is "Identity vs role confusion," where adolescents explore their personal identity and role in society.
- (B) Incorrect, "Intimacy vs isolation" is the sixth stage, focused on forming deep relationships during early adulthood.
- (C) Incorrect, "Generative vs stagnation" is the seventh stage, which occurs during middle adulthood and involves contributing to society and future generations.
- (D) Incorrect, "Integrity vs despair" is the eighth and final stage, which takes place in late adulthood, focusing on reflecting on one's life.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the correct answer is (A) Identity vs role confusion.