Electromagnetic waves are transverse in nature is evident by
- polarisation
- interference
- reflection
- diffraction.
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Top Questions on Electromagnetic waves
- Three charges $+2q$, $+3q$ and $-4q$ are situated at $(0,-3a)$, $(2a,0)$ and $(-2a,0)$ respectively in the $x$-$y$ plane. The resultant dipole moment about origin is ___.
- JEE Main - 2026
- Physics
- Electromagnetic waves
- The magnetic field in a plane electromagnetic wave travelling in glass (\( n = 1.5 \)) is given by \[ B_y = (2 \times 10^{-7} \text{ T}) \sin(\alpha x + 1.5 \times 10^{11} t) \] where \( x \) is in metres and \( t \) is in seconds. The value of \( \alpha \) is:
- CBSE CLASS XII - 2026
- Physics
- Electromagnetic waves
- The electric field of an electromagnetic wave travelling through a medium is given by \[ \vec{E}(x,t)=25\sin(2\times10^{15}t-10^{7}x)\,\hat{n}. \] Then the refractive index of the medium is ________. (All given measurements are in SI units)
- JEE Main - 2026
- Physics
- Electromagnetic waves
Match the LIST-I with LIST-II:
List-I List-II A. Radio-wave I. is produced by Magnetron valve B. Micro-wave II. due to change in the vibrational modes of atoms C. Infrared-wave III. due to inner shell electrons moving from higher energy level to lower energy level D. X-ray IV. due to rapid acceleration of electrons Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
- JEE Main - 2026
- Physics
- Electromagnetic waves
- The ratio of speeds of electromagnetic waves in vacuum and a medium, having dielectric constant k = 3 and permeability of $\mu = 2\mu_0$, is ($\mu_0$ = permeability of vacuum)
- JEE Main - 2026
- Physics
- Electromagnetic waves
Questions Asked in COMEDK UGET exam
- Given that the freezing point of benzene is $ 5.48^\circ C $ and its $ K_f $ value is $ 5.12^\circ C/m $, what would be the freezing point of a solution of 20 g of propane in 400 g of benzene?
- COMEDK UGET - 2024
- Colligative Properties
200 ml of an aqueous solution contains 3.6 g of Glucose and 1.2 g of Urea maintained at a temperature equal to 27$^{\circ}$C. What is the Osmotic pressure of the solution in atmosphere units?
Given Data R = 0.082 L atm K$^{-1}$ mol$^{-1}$
Molecular Formula: Glucose = C$_6$H$_{12}$O$_6$, Urea = NH$_2$CONH$_2$- COMEDK UGET - 2024
- Colligative Properties
- An inorganic compound W undergoes the following reactions: $ W + \text{Na}_2\text{CO}_3 \xrightarrow{\text{O}_2 / \text{heat}} X + H^+ \xrightarrow{} Y(s) $ $ Y(aq) + \text{KCl} (aq) \xrightarrow{} Z(s) $ Z appears in the form of orange crystals and is used as an oxidising agent in acid medium. Identify the compound W.
- COMEDK UGET - 2024
- coordination compounds
- A current of 3.0 A is passed through 750 ml of 0.45 M solution of CuSO₄ for 2 hours with a current efficiency of 90\%. If the volume of the solution is assumed to remain constant, what would be the final molarity of CuSO₄ solution?
- COMEDK UGET - 2024
- Solutions
- For a reaction $ 5X + Y \to 3Z $, the rate of formation of Z is $ 2.4 \times 10^{-5} \, \text{mol L}^{-1} \text{s}^{-1} $. Calculate the average rate of disappearance of X.
- COMEDK UGET - 2024
- Stoichiometry and Stoichiometric Calculations
Concepts Used:
Electromagnetic waves
The waves that are produced when an electric field comes into contact with a magnetic field are known as Electromagnetic Waves or EM waves. The constitution of an oscillating magnetic field and electric fields gives rise to electromagnetic waves.
Types of Electromagnetic Waves:
Electromagnetic waves can be grouped according to the direction of disturbance in them and according to the range of their frequency. Recall that a wave transfers energy from one point to another point in space. That means there are two things going on: the disturbance that defines a wave, and the propagation of wave. In this context the waves are grouped into the following two categories:
- Longitudinal waves: A wave is called a longitudinal wave when the disturbances in the wave are parallel to the direction of propagation of the wave. For example, sound waves are longitudinal waves because the change of pressure occurs parallel to the direction of wave propagation.
- Transverse waves: A wave is called a transverse wave when the disturbances in the wave are perpendicular (at right angles) to the direction of propagation of the wave.