Comprehension

Effective business communication is the backbone of any successful organization. It involves the exchange of information, ideas, and decisions between individuals or groups within and outside the organization. Good communication ensures that employees understand their roles and responsibilities clearly, thereby improving productivity and reducing errors.

In the modern workplace, communication takes many forms including emails, reports, memorandum, meetings, and presentations. However, the effectiveness of communication depends not only on the medium used but also on the clarity, accuracy, and tone of the message. Poor communication can lead to misunderstanding, conflicts, and loss of business opportunities. Therefore, organizations invest significantly in developing the communication skills of their employees at all levels.

Question: 1

According to the passage, effective business communication is described as

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In comprehension questions, information stated directly in the opening sentence often answers definition-based questions. Always identify and use the exact statement from the passage.
Updated On: Jul 15, 2026
  • a tool for marketing products and services.
  • the backbone of any successful organization.
  • limited to written forms such as emails and reports.
  • useful only for senior management.
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Locate the relevant statement in the passage. The very first sentence of the passage states: “Effective business communication is the backbone of any successful organization.”

Step 2:
Interpret the statement. The author emphasizes that communication is a fundamental element for the success of an organization because it enables the smooth exchange of information, improves productivity, and reduces errors.

Step 3:
Analyse the options.
(A) Incorrect. The passage discusses communication in organizations generally, not merely as a marketing tool.
(B) Correct. This statement is directly mentioned in the opening sentence of the passage.
(C) Incorrect. The passage mentions several forms of communication, including meetings and presentations, not just written communication.
(D) Incorrect. The passage states that communication skills are important for employees at all levels, not only senior management.

Step 4:
Final conclusion. Since the passage explicitly states that effective business communication is the backbone of any successful organization, \[ \boxed{\text{Effective business communication is the backbone of any successful organization.}} \] Hence, the correct option is \(\boxed{(B)}\).
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Question: 2

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a form of communication in the modern workplace?

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For “NOT mentioned” questions, eliminate every option that appears directly in the passage. The remaining option is the correct answer.
Updated On: Jul 15, 2026
  • Emails
  • Memoranda
  • Social media posts
  • Presentations
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Locate the relevant information in the passage. The passage states that communication in the modern workplace takes many forms, including
• emails,
• reports,
• memoranda,
• meetings, and
• presentations.

Step 2:
Compare the given options with the passage. Three of the given options appear explicitly in the passage, while one does not.

Step 3:
Analyse the options.
(A) Emails -- Mentioned.
(B) Memoranda -- Mentioned.
(C) Social media posts -- Not mentioned anywhere in the passage.
(D) Presentations -- Mentioned.

Step 4:
Final conclusion. \[ \boxed{\text{Social media posts are not mentioned in the passage.}} \] Hence, the correct option is \(\boxed{(C)}\).
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Question: 3

According to the passage, the effectiveness of communication depends on

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Good communication is based on the "3 Cs":
• Clarity
• Correctness (Accuracy)
• Appropriate Tone
Updated On: Jul 15, 2026
  • number of people involved in the communication.
  • designation of the person sending the message.
  • clarity, accuracy and tone of the message.
  • non use of technology in the organization.
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Locate the relevant sentence. The passage states: “The effectiveness of communication depends not only on the medium used but also on the clarity, accuracy and tone of the message.”

Step 2:
Interpret the statement. This means that successful communication depends on how clear, correct, and appropriate the message is, rather than on who sends it or how many people are involved.

Step 3:
Analyse the options.
(A) Incorrect. The number of people involved is not mentioned.
(B) Incorrect. The sender's designation has no relevance in the passage.
(C) Correct. It directly matches the information given.
(D) Incorrect. The passage does not discourage the use of technology.

Step 4:
Final conclusion. \[ \boxed{\text{Effective communication depends on clarity, accuracy and tone.}} \] Hence, the correct option is \(\boxed{(C)}\).
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Question: 4

What can be inferred from the passage about poor communication?

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Whenever a passage discusses the disadvantages of something, pay attention to words like can lead to, results in, or causes, as they often provide the answer.
Updated On: Jul 15, 2026
  • It only affects junior employees.
  • It leads to misunderstanding, conflicts and loss of business opportunities.
  • It can be easily corrected without any consequences.
  • It is a minor issue that organizations can overlook.
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Locate the relevant statement. The passage clearly states: “Poor communication can lead to misunderstanding, conflicts and loss of business opportunities.”

Step 2:
Interpret the statement. The author highlights that ineffective communication can negatively affect both employees and the organization by creating confusion, disputes, and financial or business losses.

Step 3:
Analyse the options.
(A) Incorrect. The passage does not limit its effects to junior employees.
(B) Correct. This statement is directly mentioned in the passage.
(C) Incorrect. The passage never suggests that poor communication has no serious consequences.
(D) Incorrect. The passage treats poor communication as a significant organizational issue.

Step 4:
Final conclusion. \[ \boxed{\text{Poor communication leads to misunderstanding, conflicts and loss of business opportunities.}} \] Hence, the correct option is \(\boxed{(B)}\).
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Question: 5

The passage suggests that organizations invest in developing communication skills because

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The concluding sentence of a comprehension passage often states the author's recommendation or the main reason behind an action. Read it carefully before answering.
Updated On: Jul 15, 2026
  • it is a legal requirement for all businesses.
  • good communication improves productivity and reduces errors.
  • employees prefer written communication over verbal.
  • it helps in increasing the number of meetings.
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Locate the relevant information. The passage explains that good communication helps employees understand their roles and responsibilities clearly, “thereby improving productivity and reducing errors.” Therefore, organizations invest in communication skills for their employees.

Step 2:
Interpret the statement. Effective communication enables employees to work efficiently, avoid misunderstandings, and perform their duties more accurately.

Step 3:
Analyse the options.
(A) Incorrect. No legal requirement is mentioned.
(B) Correct. This is directly supported by the passage.
(C) Incorrect. The passage never states that employees prefer written communication.
(D) Incorrect. Increasing meetings is not the purpose of communication training.

Step 4:
Final conclusion. \[ \boxed{\text{Organizations invest in communication skills because good communication improves productivity and reduces errors.}} \] Hence, the correct option is \(\boxed{(B)}\).
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