What is the circumference of the regular hexagon?
Statement (I): The radius of the circumcircle of the hexagon is \(6\) cm.
Statement (II): Each side of the hexagon subtends an angle of \(60^\circ\) at the centre.
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For a regular hexagon inscribed in a circle, the side length is exactly equal to the radius of the circumcircle.
Statement I alone is sufficient, but Statement II alone is not sufficient.
Statement II alone is sufficient, but Statement I alone is not sufficient.
Both statements together are sufficient, but neither statement alone is sufficient.
Even both statements together are not sufficient.
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The Correct Option isA
Solution and Explanation
Concept:
A regular hexagon inscribed in a circle has the special property that each side is equal to the radius of the circumcircle.
Thus,
\[
\text{Side}=R.
\]
Hence perimeter (circumference) of a regular hexagon is
\[
6R.
\]
Step 1: Analyze Statement (I).
Given:
\[
R=6\text{ cm}.
\]
Since side length equals radius,
\[
s=6\text{ cm}.
\]
Therefore perimeter is
\[
6s=6\times 6=36\text{ cm}.
\]
A unique answer is obtained.
Statement (I) is sufficient.
Step 2: Analyze Statement (II).
Given:
Each side subtends
\[
60^\circ
\]
at the centre.
This is true for every regular hexagon and merely confirms the shape.
No actual measurement is given.
Hence perimeter cannot be determined.
Statement (II) is insufficient.