Question:

Education plus Health leads to :

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The Human Development Index (HDI) developed by Mahbub ul Haq and Amartya Sen is composed of three pillars: Health (life expectancy), Education (literacy/schooling), and Income (GNI).
  • Human development
  • Social
  • Economical
  • Political
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Human development focuses on improving the quality of human life by expanding capabilities, opportunities, and freedoms.
It is measured globally by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) using the Human Development Index (HDI).

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

- The Human Development Index (HDI) is built on three key dimensions of human welfare:
1. A long and healthy life (measured by Life Expectancy at birth, representing Health).
2. Access to knowledge (measured by mean and expected years of schooling, representing Education).
3. A decent standard of living (measured by GNI per capita, representing income/economy).
- While economic growth focuses purely on material output, investing in education and health directly builds human capital, driving long-term social and economic progress.
- Thus, the combination of Education and Health is the primary foundation for Human development.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Therefore, Education plus Health leads to Human development.
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