Step 1: Concept Extrusion is a metal forming process where a billet is pushed through a die of a smaller cross-section.
Step 2: Meaning The material is forced to flow through the die orifice to produce the desired profile.
Step 3: Analysis A ram or hydraulic press applies force to the back of the billet within a container, squeezing the metal through the die.
Step 4: Conclusion Thus, the primary deformation force in the extrusion process is compressive.
Final Answer: (C)