Question:

Double fertilisation is a characteristic feature of:

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Double fertilization = Syngamy + Triple Fusion. This only happens in flowering plants (Angiosperms).
Updated On: May 5, 2026
  • Gymnosperms
  • Algae
  • Angiosperms
  • Pteridophytes
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Double fertilization is a complex fertilization mechanism involving the joining of a female gametophyte with two male gametes.

Step 2: Meaning

One male gamete fertilizes the egg cell to form a zygote (syngamy), while the other fuses with two polar nuclei to form the triploid primary endosperm nucleus (triple fusion).

Step 3: Analysis

Algae and Pteridophytes have simpler fertilization processes. Gymnosperms have single fertilization. This unique "double" event is exclusive to flowering plants.

Step 4: Conclusion

Therefore, double fertilization is the defining characteristic feature of Angiosperms. Final Answer: (C)
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