Question

Direction - For the below Assertion [As] and Reason [R], choose the correct alternative-
Assertion [As] : A large share of the Chhattisgarh State Budget is allocated to the social sector.
Reason [R] : The state government gives priority to welfare schemes.

• A. Both [As] and [R] are true, and [R] is the correct explanation of [As].
• B. Both [As] and [R] are true, but [R] is not the correct explanation of [As].
• C. [As] is true, but [R] is false.
• D. [As] is false, but [R] is true.

Hint:

In public finance questions: Welfare priority → Higher social sector allocation.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Concept: State budgets reflect policy priorities. In developing states like Chhattisgarh, a significant portion of expenditure is directed toward social sectors such as health, education, nutrition, and rural welfare.

Step 1: Verifying Assertion Chhattisgarh consistently allocates a large share of its budget to:

• Education

• Health

• Food security

• Tribal welfare
Hence, the Assertion is true.

Step 2: Verifying Reason The state government prioritizes welfare schemes aimed at poverty reduction and inclusive development. Hence, the Reason is also true.

Step 3: Causal relationship Since prioritization of welfare schemes directly leads to higher allocation in social sectors, the Reason correctly explains the Assertion. Thus, Option A is correct.