Concept:
COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by a specific type of coronavirus.
Step 1:Identify the correct virus.
The disease COVID-19 is caused by the virus
SARS-CoV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2).
Step 2:Eliminate incorrect options.}
- SARS-CoV $\rightarrow$ Caused the 2003 SARS outbreak
- SARS-CoV-3 $\rightarrow$ Does not exist
- SARS $\rightarrow$ Name of disease, not virus
Final Answer:
\[
{\text{SARS-CoV-2}}
\]