Question:

Copper matte comprises mainly of

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Matte = Double Sulphides ($Cu + Fe$). The goal is to later blow out the Iron sulphide to get pure copper.
  • Copper sulphide and Iron oxide
  • Copper sulphide and Iron sulphide
  • Copper sulphide and Iron sulphate
  • Copper sulphide and copper oxide
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept In copper smelting, "matte" is the intermediate product formed in the furnace.

Step 2: Meaning
Matte is a molten solution of sulphides that separates from the silicate slag.

Step 3: Analysis
The purpose of matte smelting is to collect copper into a concentrated sulphide phase while rejecting iron as an oxide in the slag.

Step 4: Conclusion
Consequently, copper matte consists of a mixture of $Cu_{2}S$ and $FeS$. Final Answer: (B)
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