Question

Consider the following statements and select the correct option with the help of the given formula:
i. The countries involved in the Non-Aligned Movement had established a new international economic system.
ii. The Non-Aligned Movement gave a platform to newly independent countries to remain separate from the superpowers.
iii. The first conference of the Non-Aligned was held in 1961 in Belgrade, Serbia.
iv. The first Non-Aligned Conference included 25 countries.

• A. i., ii.
• B. I, ii, iii
• C. I, Ii, Iii, iv
• D. only i

Hint:

NAM = Neutrality + NIEO. The Belgrade Summit in 1961 is the birth certificate of NAM.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Concept
The Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) was an initiative by developing nations to stay neutral during the Cold War.

Step 2: Meaning
The "New International Economic Order" (NIEO) was a set of proposals advocated by NAM countries to change the international economic system to favor developing nations.

Step 3: Analysis
All statements are historically accurate: (i) refers to the push for NIEO; (ii) defines the core purpose of NAM; (iii) correctly identifies the 1961 Belgrade Summit; and (iv) confirms the participation of 25 founding member countries.

Step 4: Conclusion
Since all provided statements are true regarding the history and goals of NAM, option (C) is the correct choice. Final Answer: (C)