Let us first evaluate \( f(2, 2) \) and \( g(2, 2) \).
Step 1: Evaluate \( f(2, 2) \)
From the given formula for \( f(p, q) \):
\[
f(2, 2) = 2 \times 2 = 2^2 = 4.
\]
Step 2: Evaluate \( g(2, 2) \)
From the given formula for \( g(p, q) \):
\[
g(2, 2) = 2 \times 2 = 2^2 = 4.
\]
Step 3: Compare the results.
Since \( f(2, 2) = 4 \) and \( g(2, 2) = 4 \), we conclude that \( f(2, 2) = g(2, 2) \). Therefore, the correct answer is (A).