Compound(s) which will liberate carbon dioxide with sodium bicarbonate ($NaHCO_3$) solution is/are : A = Urea, B = Benzoic acid, C = p-Nitrophenol
Compound(s) which will liberate carbon dioxide with sodium bicarbonate ($NaHCO_3$) solution is/are : A = Urea, B = Benzoic acid, C = p-Nitrophenol
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- A and B only
- C only
- B and C only
- B only
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Step 2: Benzoic acid (Carboxylic acids) are stronger than $H_2CO_3$ and give a positive test.
Step 3: Phenols (including p-nitrophenol) are generally weaker than $H_2CO_3$ and do not react with bicarbonate (Exception: 2,4,6-trinitrophenol or Picric acid).
Step 4: Urea is basic/neutral and does not react.
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