Meena is a good friend of mine. She is an LIC officer earning a good salary. But there was always something strange about her. She was forever unhappy. Whenever I met her, I would start to feel depressed. It was as though her gloom and cynicism had a way of spreading to others. She never had anything positive to say on any subject or about any person.
For instance, I might say to her, 'Meena, did you know Rakesh has come first in his school ?'
Meena's immediate response would be to belittle the achievement. 'Naturally, his father is a school teacher', she would say.
If I said, 'Meena, Shwetha is a very beautiful girl, isn't she ?' Meena would be pessimistic. 'When a pony is young, he looks handsome. It is age that matters. Wait for some time. Shwetha will be uglier than anyone you know.'
'Meena, it's a beautiful day. Let's go for a walk.'
'No, the sun is too hot and I get tired if I walk too much. Besides, who says walking is good for health ? There's no proof.'
That was Meena. She stayed alone in an apartment as her parents lived in Delhi. She was an only child and had the habit of complaining about anything and everything.
Complete the following table :
| Utterance | Who said | To whom |
| (i) Meena, did you know Rakesh has come first in his school? | ||
| (ii) Naturally, his father is a school teacher. |
Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The task is to identify the speaker and the listener for the two given dialogues by referring to the provided passage.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
(i) "Meena, did you know Rakesh has come first in his school ?"
- The passage states, "For instance, I might say to her, 'Meena, did you know Rakesh has come first in his school ?'".
- "I" refers to the narrator, who is Meena's friend. "Her" refers to Meena.
- Therefore, the narrator (Meena's friend) said this to Meena.
(ii) "Naturally, his father is a school teacher."
- The passage continues, "Meena's immediate response would be to belittle the achievement. 'Naturally, his father is a school teacher', she would say."
- "She" refers to Meena. She is responding to the narrator.
- Therefore, Meena said this to the narrator (her friend).
Step 3: Final Answer:
The completed table is:
| Utterance | Who said | To whom |
| (i) Meena, did you know Rakesh has come first in his school? | The narrator | Meena |
| (ii) Naturally, his father is a school teacher. | Meena | The narrator |
Write any four problems faced by the animals that thrive in forests and oceans: 
Verbal to Non-Verbal:
A stain is an unwanted mark of discolouration on a fabric caused due to contact with another substance which cannot be removed by the normal washing process. Stains can be grouped on the basis of their origin, e.g. tea, coffee and fruits come from vegetable source. Stains from shoe polish, tar, oil paints come under grease stains. Animal stains comprise of stains formed by milk, blood and eggs, whereas marks on your clothes after sitting on an iron bench are those of rust and come under mineral stains. Then there are stains that are formed due to dye, into perspiration which can be categorised under miscellaneous stains. Read the given passage and complete the table. Suggest a suitable title. 

Study the entries in the following table and rewrite them by putting the connected items in the single row: 