Meena is a good friend of mine. She is an LIC officer earning a good salary. But there was always something strange about her. She was forever unhappy. Whenever I met her, I would start to feel depressed. It was as though her gloom and cynicism had a way of spreading to others. She never had anything positive to say on any subject or about any person.
For instance, I might say to her, 'Meena, did you know Rakesh has come first in his school ?'
Meena's immediate response would be to belittle the achievement. 'Naturally, his father is a school teacher', she would say.
If I said, 'Meena, Shwetha is a very beautiful girl, isn't she ?' Meena would be pessimistic. 'When a pony is young, he looks handsome. It is age that matters. Wait for some time. Shwetha will be uglier than anyone you know.'
'Meena, it's a beautiful day. Let's go for a walk.'
'No, the sun is too hot and I get tired if I walk too much. Besides, who says walking is good for health ? There's no proof.'
That was Meena. She stayed alone in an apartment as her parents lived in Delhi. She was an only child and had the habit of complaining about anything and everything.
Complete the following table :
| Utterance | Who said | To whom |
| (i) Meena, did you know Rakesh has come first in his school? | ||
| (ii) Naturally, his father is a school teacher. |
Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The task is to identify the speaker and the listener for the two given dialogues by referring to the provided passage.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
(i) "Meena, did you know Rakesh has come first in his school ?"
- The passage states, "For instance, I might say to her, 'Meena, did you know Rakesh has come first in his school ?'".
- "I" refers to the narrator, who is Meena's friend. "Her" refers to Meena.
- Therefore, the narrator (Meena's friend) said this to Meena.
(ii) "Naturally, his father is a school teacher."
- The passage continues, "Meena's immediate response would be to belittle the achievement. 'Naturally, his father is a school teacher', she would say."
- "She" refers to Meena. She is responding to the narrator.
- Therefore, Meena said this to the narrator (her friend).
Step 3: Final Answer:
The completed table is:
| Utterance | Who said | To whom |
| (i) Meena, did you know Rakesh has come first in his school? | The narrator | Meena |
| (ii) Naturally, his father is a school teacher. | Meena | The narrator |
As of 2009, there are 890 World Heritage Sites that are located in 148 countries (map). 689 of these sites are cultural and include places like the Sydney Opera House in Australia and the Historic Center of Vienna in Austria. 176 are natural and feature such locations as the U.S.’s Yellowstone and Grand Canyon National Parks. 25 of the World Heritage Sites are considered mixed i.e. natural and cultural Peru’s Machu Picchu is one of these. Italy has the highest number of World Heritage Sites with 44. India has 36 (28 cultural, 7 natural and 1 mixed) World Heritage Sites. The World Heritage Committee has divided the world’s countries into five geographic zones which include (1) Africa, (2) Arab States, (3) Asia Pacific (including Australia and Oceania), (4) Europe and North America and (5) Latin America and the Caribbean.
WORLD HERITAGE SITES IN DANGER
Like many natural, historic and cultural sites around the world, many World Heritage Sites are in danger of being destroyed or lost due to war, poaching, natural disasters like earthquakes, uncontrolled urbanization, heavy tourist traffic and environmental factors like air pollution and acid rain.

