Choose the correct option to arrange the words in the jumbled sentence to make it meaningful. An interesting book / by my friend / to me / was given. A _ _ _ _ B _ _ _ _ C _ _ _ _ D
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In passive voice, the object becomes the subject and the agent phrase with “by” often comes at the end.
Concept:
A meaningful passive voice sentence can be arranged as:
\[
\text{Subject}+\text{passive verb}+\text{recipient}+\text{agent}
\]
Step 1: Identify the subject.
The subject is:
\[
\text{An interesting book}
\]
So part \(A\) comes first.
Step 2: Identify the passive verb.
The verb phrase is:
\[
\text{was given}
\]
So part \(D\) comes after the subject.
Step 3: Identify recipient and agent.
The recipient is:
\[
\text{to me}
\]
The agent is:
\[
\text{by my friend}
\]
So the order is:
\[
A+D+C+B
\]
Step 4: Complete sentence.
\[
\text{An interesting book was given to me by my friend.}
\]
Step 5: Final answer.
\[
\boxed{\text{ADCB}}
\]
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