Chloroplasts are greenish plastids which possess photosynthetic pigments, chlorophyis (5-10%) and carotenoids viz. carotenes and xanthophylls (1-2%) and take part in the synthesis of food from inorganic raw materials in the presence of radiation energy. They do not have anthocyanin.
A cell is derived as the functional and structural unit of life. Every cell is surrounded by a cell membrane that dissects the external and internal environments of the cell. The interior environment of a cell is called the cytoplasm.
It carries cellular machinery and structural elements. The nucleus is present in the center of the cell, which includes all the hereditary information of an organism. Some of the molecules present in the cell are protein, carbohydrates, starch, and sugar.