Question

Blood pressure is measured with an instrument called ......................

• A. Anemometer
• B. Tachometer
• C. Sphygmomanometer
• D. Speedometer

Hint:

Break down the complex word: 'Sphygmo-' relates to the pulse, and 'manometer' is a device for measuring pressure. So, a sphygmomanometer is a "pulse pressure meter". Knowing the meaning of scientific prefixes can help you decipher many technical terms.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Question
The question asks for the name of the medical instrument used to measure blood pressure.

Step 2: Defining the Instruments


(A) Anemometer: An instrument used for measuring wind speed and direction.

(B) Tachometer: An instrument that measures the rotational speed of a shaft or disk, as in a motor or other machine. It usually displays revolutions per minute (RPM).

(C) Sphygmomanometer: This is the correct medical term for a blood pressure monitor or cuff. It consists of an inflatable cuff, a measuring unit (manometer), and a mechanism for inflation.

(D) Speedometer: An instrument on a vehicle's dashboard that indicates its speed.


Step 3: Final Answer
A sphygmomanometer is the instrument used to measure blood pressure. Therefore, option (C) is the correct answer.