Concept:
Assertion and Reason questions require independent evaluation of both statements. NEP 2020 proposes reforms in higher education governance through streamlined regulation and institutional autonomy.
Step 1: Examine Assertion (A).
NEP 2020 proposes the creation of a unified regulatory structure for higher education through a single umbrella framework.
Therefore, Assertion (A) is true.
Step 2: Examine Reason (R).
NEP 2020 does not seek to eliminate private participation in higher education.
Instead, it encourages quality private institutions while ensuring transparency and accountability.
Hence, the Reason statement is false.
Step 3: Determine the relationship.
Since Assertion is true and Reason is false, the Reason cannot explain the Assertion.
Step 4: Conclusion.
Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
Hence, option (C) is correct.