Step 1: Aspergillus is an opportunistic, ubiquitous mould. Its disease spectrum depends on host immunity and ranges from allergic reactions to invasive infection.
Step 2: It does cause allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA), otomycosis (fungal infection of the external ear, most often by Aspergillus niger), and allergic fungal sinusitis. So options a, b and d are all genuine Aspergillus diseases.
Step 3: Dermatophytosis (ringworm of skin, hair and nails) is caused by the dermatophytes Trichophyton, Microsporum and Epidermophyton, NOT by Aspergillus. Hence it is the exception.
Step 4: The correct answer is option 3, Dermatophytosis.