Step 1: Understand the question:
In Carnatic tala, the Jaati tells how many beats (matra) the laghu part has. We must put four Jaatis in order from the smallest count to the largest.
Step 2: Check option 1, (C), (D), (B), (A):
This order starts with Tishram, then Chaturashram, then Khandam, then Mishram. The counts are 3, 4, 5 and 7. These numbers rise each time, so this order is correct.
Step 3: Check option 2, (A), (B), (C), (D):
This is the order A, B, C, D, which is Mishram (7), Khandam (5), Tishram (3), Chaturashram (4). The counts go 7, 5, 3, 4, so they do not increase. It is wrong.
Step 4: Check option 3, (B), (A), (D), (C):
This is Khandam (5), Mishram (7), Chaturashram (4), Tishram (3). The counts go 5, 7, 4, 3, so they fall after the first step. It is wrong.
Step 5: Check option 4, (C), (B), (D), (A):
This is Tishram (3), Khandam (5), Chaturashram (4), Mishram (7). The counts go 3, 5, 4, 7. Khandam (5) comes before Chaturashram (4), so the order breaks. It is wrong.
Step 6: Decide:
The five Jaatis are Tisra 3, Chatusra 4, Khanda 5, Mishra 7 and Sankeerna 9. So the matra order is Tishram (C), Chaturashram (D), Khandam (B), Mishram (A), which is (C), (D), (B), (A).
Final Answer:
Option 1 is correct.
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