Question

What is the minimum number of units that need to be produced to make sure that there was no loss?

• A. 5
• B. 10
• C. 20
• D. Indeterminable
• A. 20
• B. 34
• C. 45
• D. 30
• A. 40
• B. 34
• C. 35
• D. 25
• A. 40
• B. 34
• C. 45
• D. 35
• A. 10
• B. 19
• C. 15
• D. 20

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

From the graph, we observe the following: - Fixed cost = Rs. 200 (constant up to 34 units)
- Revenue and Variable cost increase linearly with production. To ensure no loss: \[ \text{Profit} = \text{Revenue} - \text{Variable Cost} - \text{Fixed Cost} \geq 0 \] Let’s test where the Revenue line meets or surpasses the total cost line: Total cost = Variable cost + Fixed cost
At 10 units: - Revenue ≈ Rs. 400
- Variable cost ≈ Rs. 200
- Fixed cost = Rs. 200
- Total cost = Rs. 200 + Rs. 200 = Rs. 400
\[ \text{Profit} = 400 - 400 = 0 \] Hence, at 10 units there is no loss. \[ \boxed{\text{Minimum units to avoid loss} = 10} \]

Answer 2

We are given: \[ \text{Profit} = \text{Revenue} - \text{Variable Cost} - \text{Fixed Cost} \] We need profit \(\geq 50\). From the graph: - At 20 units, revenue ≈ Rs. 600
- Variable cost ≈ Rs. 350
- Fixed cost = Rs. 200
- Profit = 600 - 350 - 200 = Rs. 50
\[ \boxed{\text{Minimum units to get profit of at least 50 is } 20} \]

Answer 3

We are to find maximum profit per unit under the constraint of max 40 units. Let us define: \[ \text{Profit per unit} = \frac{\text{Total Profit}}{\text{Units Produced}} \] We observe from the graph: - Fixed cost remains constant up to 34 units. - Beyond 34, fixed cost increases sharply, hence reducing per-unit profit. - Hence, maximum profit per unit occurs at 34 units before fixed cost rises. \[ \boxed{\text{Optimal production for max profit per unit} = 34} \]

Answer 4

Although 45 units is allowed, the fixed cost increases after 34 units. This reduces profit per unit for higher production. So, maximum profit per unit occurs at the edge before fixed cost rises. That is 34. \[ \boxed{\text{Best output for max profit per unit under 45-unit cap} = 34} \]

Answer 5

Earlier, no loss occurred at 10 units with fixed cost Rs. 200. Now fixed cost = Rs. 240. We find the minimum number of units such that: \[ \text{Revenue} = \text{Variable Cost} + 240 \] By checking graph estimates, this balance occurs approximately at 19 units: - Revenue ≈ Rs. 570
- Variable cost ≈ Rs. 330
- Total cost = 330 + 240 = Rs. 570 \[ \boxed{\text{Minimum units for no loss with higher fixed cost} = 19} \]