Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Aerosil is a brand name for a common pharmaceutical additive used to improve powder flow.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Aerosil is chemically known as colloidal silicon dioxide or colloidal silica.
It is used in very small concentrations as a glidant to improve the flowability of granular materials during tableting and to prevent powder bridging.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Aerosil is commonly referred to as colloidal silica.