Question:
According to the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, what is the maximum sentence of imprisonment that a Magistrate may pass in a summary trial under Section 143?
According to the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, what is the maximum sentence of imprisonment that a Magistrate may pass in a summary trial under Section 143?
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Section 143 → Summary trial → Maximum sentence = 1 year.
Updated On: Nov 30, 2025
- Six months’ imprisonment
- Two years’ imprisonment
- One year’s imprisonment
- Three years’ imprisonment
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding Section 143 NI Act.
Summary trials for cheque dishonour (Section 138 cases) allow the Magistrate to award imprisonment up to one year.
Step 2: Reason.
The usual maximum for NI Act offences is two years, but in summary trials the limit is reduced.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the Magistrate may pass imprisonment up to one year only.
Summary trials for cheque dishonour (Section 138 cases) allow the Magistrate to award imprisonment up to one year.
Step 2: Reason.
The usual maximum for NI Act offences is two years, but in summary trials the limit is reduced.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, the Magistrate may pass imprisonment up to one year only.
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