Question:

According to Telome theory, the two sister branches of a telome showed unequal growth, and smaller branch developed into the leaf. This phenomenon is called:

Show Hint

Overtopping = unequal growth of dichotomous branches; Planation = flattening into a plane; Webbing = tissue filling between branches.
Updated On: May 26, 2026
  • Planation
  • Overtopping
  • Syngenesis
  • Incurvation
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Concept

Telome theory of leaf evolution.

Step 2: Meaning

Telome theory proposes that leaves evolved from branched stem systems through several processes: overtopping, planation, webbing, and recurvation.

Step 3: Analysis

Overtopping: One branch of a dichotomous fork grows faster than the other, overtaking it; the smaller branch becomes a lateral appendage (proto-leaf). This matches the description.
Planation: Branches flatten into a single plane.
Incurvation: Branches curve inward.
Syngenesis: Fusion of telomes.

Step 4: Conclusion

Unequal growth of sister telomes resulting in a dominant and a reduced branch is called Overtopping. Final Answer: (B)
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