Question

According to Tagore, in what kind of environment should education be imparted?

• A. Strict discipline in the classroom
• B. In natural environment
• C. In urban environment
• D. In digital environment

Hint:

Picture Shantiniketan's open-air classes under trees to recall Tagore's stand on a natural learning environment.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Rabindranath Tagore founded Shantiniketan on the belief that a child learns best when free and close to nature, not confined to closed walls and strict rules.

Step 2: Why option B is correct.
Tagore held classes under trees, encouraged direct contact with plants, seasons, and open sky, and treated nature as a living teacher. This is the core idea behind his "natural environment" model of education.

Step 3: Why the other options are wrong.
Tagore actively opposed rigid, rule-bound classroom discipline, calling it a "cage" for young minds, so option A contradicts his philosophy. An urban setting was not his ideal, since Shantiniketan was deliberately built in a rural, green setting. Digital environment is a modern concept that did not exist in Tagore's time and has no place in his writings.

Final Answer:
Tagore favoured a natural environment for education. This corresponds to option (B).