Question:

A student took five papers in an examination, where the full marks were the same for each paper. His marks in these papers were in the proportion of 6 : 7 : 8 : 9 : 10. In all papers together, the candidate obtained 60% of the total marks. Then the number of papers in which he got more than 50% marks is

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Let each paper carry F marks. Use the 60% overall condition to find the actual marks in each paper as a percentage of F.
Updated On: Nov 4, 2026
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Set up the marks:
Let the full marks of each paper be \(F\). The total full marks are \(5F\). The marks in the five papers are \(6k,\,7k,\,8k,\,9k,\,10k\), so the total marks obtained are \(40k\).

Step 2: Use the 60% condition:
\(40k = 0.60 \times 5F = 3F\), so \(k = \dfrac{3F}{40}\).

Step 3: Find the percentage in each paper:
Paper 1: \(6k = \dfrac{18F}{40} = 45\%\) of \(F\).
Paper 2: \(7k = \dfrac{21F}{40} = 52.5\%\).
Paper 3: \(8k = \dfrac{24F}{40} = 60\%\).
Paper 4: \(9k = \dfrac{27F}{40} = 67.5\%\).
Paper 5: \(10k = \dfrac{30F}{40} = 75\%\).

Step 4: Count:
Only the first paper (45%) is not above 50%. The other four papers are above 50%.

Final Answer:
The correct option is (2): 4
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