Question:

A receiver connected to an antenna whose resistance is \(50~\Omega\) has an equivalent noise resistance of \(30~\Omega\). Calculate the receiver's noise figure?

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Noise Figure: \[ F=1+\frac{R_n}{R_s} \] where \(R_n\) is equivalent noise resistance and \(R_s\) is source resistance.
Updated On: Jun 25, 2026
  • \(0.6\)
  • \(1.0\)
  • \(1.6\)
  • \(2.0\)
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Noise figure in terms of equivalent noise resistance is \[ F=1+\frac{R_n}{R_s} \] where \[ R_n=\text{equivalent noise resistance} \] and \[ R_s=\text{source resistance} \]

Step 1:
Substitute the given values.
\[ R_n=30\Omega \] \[ R_s=50\Omega \] \[ F=1+\frac{30}{50} \]

Step 2:
Simplify.
\[ F=1+0.6 \] \[ F=1.6 \]

Step 3:
Final Answer.
\[ \boxed{F=1.6} \] Hence, \[ \boxed{\text{Correct Option (C)}} \]
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