Question

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A): A muscularly weak body can never be a good host to an elevated mind.
Reason (R): It is true in reverse direction also.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

• A. Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
• B. Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
• C. (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
• D. (A) is not correct but (R) is correct

Hint:

When dealing with logical reasoning questions involving premises and their reverses, ensure that you check both the truth of the statements and whether one logically follows from or explains the other.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Question:

• This is an Assertion-Reason question on the relation between body and mind.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

• Assertion (A): Physical education holds that a weak body cannot be a good host to an elevated mind, i.e. mental development depends on physical fitness. This is taken as correct.

• Reason (R): The statement that the same holds in the reverse direction (a weak mind cannot support a strong body) is also taken as correct.

• But (R) only states the converse relation; it does not explain why a weak body cannot host an elevated mind. So (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct option is (B) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).