Question:

Within each pair of elements F & Cl, S & Se, and Li & Na, respectively, the elements that release more energy upon and electron gain are :

Show Hint

Electron gain enthalpy is most negative for Cl in the halogens (F is lower because of electron repulsion in the small 2p subshell); S is more negative than Se; Li is more negative than Na.
Updated On: Oct 31, 2026
  • F, S and Li
  • Cl, Se and Na
  • Cl, S and Li
  • F, Se and Na
Show Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: F and Cl: Cl releases more energy (about -349 kJ/mol versus -328 kJ/mol for F) because the compact 2p shell of F causes strong inter-electronic repulsion. So Cl.
Step 2: S and Se: S has the more negative electron gain enthalpy (about -200 versus -195 kJ/mol) because it is smaller. So S.
Step 3: Li and Na: Li is smaller and has the more negative electron gain enthalpy (about -60 versus -53 kJ/mol). So Li.
The set is Cl, S and Li.
Answer: (C) Cl, S and Li
Was this answer helpful?
0
0

Top JEE Main Chemical bonding and molecular structure Questions

View More Questions