Question:

Who developed Analytical psychology?

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Carl Jung's work on the collective unconscious and archetypes is foundational to Analytical Psychology. Remember that it differs from Freud's theories by placing greater emphasis on the unconscious and its influence on personal growth.
  • Karen Horney
  • Alfred Adler
  • Erich Fromm
  • Carl Jung
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding Analytical Psychology.
Analytical psychology is a psychological theory that emphasizes the importance of the unconscious and its influence on the psyche. It was developed by Carl Jung, who explored the concepts of archetypes, the collective unconscious, and individuation.
Step 2: Comparison with other options.
  • (A) Karen Horney: Incorrect. Horney is known for her work in psychoanalysis and the development of a more humanistic approach, but she did not develop analytical psychology.
  • (B) Alfred Adler: Incorrect. Adler is the founder of Individual Psychology, which focuses on the feelings of inferiority and the pursuit of personal goals, not analytical psychology.
  • (C) Erich Fromm: Incorrect. Fromm was a social psychologist known for his work on humanistic psychoanalysis, but he is not the founder of analytical psychology.
  • (D) Carl Jung: Correct. Carl Jung is the founder of Analytical Psychology, and his work introduced key concepts such as the collective unconscious, archetypes, and individuation.

Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (D) Carl Jung, who developed Analytical Psychology, a theory that heavily influenced modern psychology and psychotherapy. Final Answer: Carl Jung.
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