Question

Who among the following started the newspaper "Amrit Bazar Patrika" in 1868?

• A. Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
• B. Dayanand Saraswati
• C. Shishir Kumar Ghosh
• D. Lala Jagat Narayan

Hint:

Newspapers and journals were powerful tools during the Indian independence movement. Remembering key publications and their founders (e.g., Bal Gangadhar Tilak's 'Kesari', Gandhi's 'Young India') is important for history exams.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understand the historical context. In the mid-to-late 19th century, during British rule in India, newspapers became a powerful tool for social reform and for voicing nationalist sentiments against colonial policies. Many influential newspapers were started during this period.

Step 2: Identify the founders of Amrit Bazar Patrika. The Amrit Bazar Patrika was a very prominent Indian newspaper. It was founded in 1868 by two brothers: Shishir Kumar Ghosh and Moti Lal Ghosh. It started as a weekly publication in Bengali.

Step 3: Know the newspaper's significance. The paper was known for its fearless criticism of the British government. It played a major role in the freedom struggle. A famous incident associated with it is its overnight conversion into a fully English language newspaper in 1878 to circumvent the Vernacular Press Act, which was designed to suppress publications in Indian languages.

Step 4: Match the founder with the options. From the list of founders, Shishir Kumar Ghosh is present in the options. The other individuals listed were also important historical figures but were not associated with the founding of this particular newspaper.