Question:
Who among the following has been credited with laying the foundation of comparative literature by Russian Formalists?
Who among the following has been credited with laying the foundation of comparative literature by Russian Formalists?
Show Hint
Comparative literature involves analyzing texts across cultures and languages, and Veselovsky contributed significantly to the field through his comparative approach.
Updated On: Nov 21, 2025
- Viktor Shklovsky
- Alexander Veselovsky
- Vladimir Propp
- Roman Jakobson
Show Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding Russian Formalism.
Russian Formalism is a school of literary theory that emphasizes the function and structure of literary texts. The Russian Formalists laid the foundation of comparative literature by analyzing the formal aspects of texts, focusing on style, structure, and language rather than content or history.
Step 2: Explanation of the options.
(A) Viktor Shklovsky was a prominent figure in Russian Formalism, but he is more associated with defamiliarization rather than with the foundation of comparative literature. (B) Alexander Veselovsky is known for laying the foundation of comparative literature by the Russian Formalists. His work primarily focused on the historical and comparative study of literary genres, making him the correct answer. (C) Vladimir Propp is known for his work on the structure of folktales, but he is not primarily credited with the foundation of comparative literature. (D) Roman Jakobson is a major figure in linguistic analysis of literature, but he is not credited with the foundation of comparative literature.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (B) Alexander Veselovsky, who is credited with laying the foundation of comparative literature by Russian Formalists.
Russian Formalism is a school of literary theory that emphasizes the function and structure of literary texts. The Russian Formalists laid the foundation of comparative literature by analyzing the formal aspects of texts, focusing on style, structure, and language rather than content or history.
Step 2: Explanation of the options.
(A) Viktor Shklovsky was a prominent figure in Russian Formalism, but he is more associated with defamiliarization rather than with the foundation of comparative literature. (B) Alexander Veselovsky is known for laying the foundation of comparative literature by the Russian Formalists. His work primarily focused on the historical and comparative study of literary genres, making him the correct answer. (C) Vladimir Propp is known for his work on the structure of folktales, but he is not primarily credited with the foundation of comparative literature. (D) Roman Jakobson is a major figure in linguistic analysis of literature, but he is not credited with the foundation of comparative literature.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (B) Alexander Veselovsky, who is credited with laying the foundation of comparative literature by Russian Formalists.
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Top GATE XH-C2 English Literature Questions
- Who published the novel The Bell Jar under the pseudonym Victoria Lucas?
- In which collection did Walt Whitman's poem "Song of Myself" first appear?
- Who wrote the introduction to Rabindranath Tagore's Gitanjali?
- Identify the title of the poem in which the following lines appear:
"He was found by the Bureau of Statistics to be
One against whom there was no official complaint,
And all the reports on his conduct agree
That, in the modern sense of an old-fashioned word, he was a saint
For in everything he did he served the greater community." - Identify the point of view used in the following passage: "You are not the kind of guy who would be at a place like this at this time of the morning. But here you are, and you cannot say that the terrain is entirely unfamiliar, though the details are fuzzy."
View More Questions
Top GATE XH-C2 Books and Authors Questions
Top GATE XH-C2 Questions
- "The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock" is a/an____.
- Match the following pairs of fictional characters with the author who created them:
a Phileas Fogg and Jean Passepartout i William Shakespeare b Don Quixote and Sancho Panza ii Jules Verne c Candide and Pangloss iii Miguel de Cervantes d Dogberry and Verges iv Voltaire - Which one of the following is a famous detective character created by Edgar Allan Poe?
- "The horror! The horror!" - these are the last words of_____.
- Eric Arthur Blair was born in Motihari, Bihar. He went on to become famous as an author of a dystopian work which introduced the terms 'Newspeak', 'Thoughtcrime', and 'Doublespeak'. He wrote under the pseudonym______.
View More Questions