Step 1: Identifying the Model.
The image represents an iceberg model showing three levels — Conscious, Preconscious, and UnconsciousIt also labels structural components as Id, Ego, and SuperegoThis is the classical psychoanalytic model proposed by Sigmund Freud Step 2: Understanding Freud’s Structural Theory.
Freud divided personality into three parts: Id — Primitive, unconscious desires and instincts Ego — Rational component that mediates between id and reality Superego — Moral conscience and internalized societal rules
The iceberg analogy explains that most mental processes occur in the unconscious mind Step 3: Eliminating Other Options.
(B) Pavlov’s theory explains conditioned reflexes using stimulus-response learning
(C) Piaget’s theory describes stages of cognitive development
(D) Maslow’s model shows a pyramid of human needs
None of these include Id, Ego, and Superego Step 4: Conclusion.
Therefore, the model represents Freud’s Psychosexual (Psychoanalytic) theory
