Question:

Which structural design philosophy allows the outer skin of an aircraft to carry a significant portion of the load?

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Aircraft structural types: \[ \boxed{ \begin{aligned} \text{Truss} &\rightarrow \text{Load carried mainly by members} \text{Monocoque} &\rightarrow \text{Load carried mainly by skin} \text{Semi-monocoque} &\rightarrow \text{Load shared by skin and internal members} \end{aligned} } \]
Updated On: Jul 14, 2026
  • Truss structure
  • Open-frame construction
  • Semi-Monocoque
  • Pure Monocoque
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Recall the aircraft structural philosophies. Aircraft structures are commonly classified as
• Truss structure,
• Monocoque structure,
• Semi-monocoque structure.

Step 2:
Identify the structure in which the skin carries a significant load. In a semi-monocoque structure, \[ \boxed{ \text{the outer skin carries a significant portion of the load} } \] while the internal frames, bulkheads and stringers provide additional strength and stiffness. Therefore, \[ \boxed{\text{Semi-Monocoque}} \] is the correct answer. Thus, \[ \boxed{(C)} \] is the correct answer.
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