Question:

Which respiratory pigment is found in cockroaches?

Show Hint

No pigment = Clear "blood." Cockroaches breathe through holes in their sides, not their blood!
Updated On: May 5, 2026
  • Haemoglobin
  • Haemerythrin
  • Haemocycanin
  • None -- no respiratory pigment
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Respiratory pigments like haemoglobin are typically used to transport oxygen through the blood (circulatory system) to tissues.

Step 2: Meaning

Cockroaches have an open circulatory system where the "blood" (haemolymph) does not play a major role in oxygen transport.

Step 3: Analysis

Cockroaches use a tracheal system—a network of tubes that delivers air directly to the tissues. Because oxygen reaches cells directly via these tubes, there is no need for a chemical pigment in the fluid to carry it.

Step 4: Conclusion

Consequently, their haemolymph is colorless and lacks any respiratory pigments like haemoglobin or haemocyanin. Final Answer: (D)
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