Question

Which quantity is electric potential?

• A. Scalar quantity
• B. Vector quantity
• C. Both (A) and (B)
• D. None of these

Hint:

Remember: Electric potential is scalar, while electric field and electric force are vectors.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Physical quantities are classified as scalar or vector:
Scalar quantities: Have only magnitude (e.g., mass, temperature, electric potential).
Vector quantities: Have both magnitude and direction (e.g., force, velocity, electric field).
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Electric potential represents the amount of work done per unit charge in bringing a charge from infinity to a point in an electric field. Since it does not require a direction, it is a scalar quantity.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Electric potential is a Scalar quantity.