Question:

Which plant hormone promotes fruit ripening?

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Ethylene is the only gaseous plant hormone. Think of it as the "ripening gas."
Updated On: May 5, 2026
  • Auxin
  • Gibberellin
  • Cytokinin
  • Ethylene
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Plant hormones (phytohormones) are signal molecules that regulate various aspects of plant growth and development.

Step 2: Meaning

Fruit ripening involves a series of physiological changes such as softening, sweetening, and color changes, often triggered by gaseous signals.

Step 3: Analysis

Auxins, Gibberellins, and Cytokinins are primarily associated with growth and cell division. Ethylene is a gaseous hormone specifically known for inducing ripening and senescence.

Step 4: Conclusion

Ethylene is the primary hormone responsible for the ripening process in climacteric fruits. Final Answer: (D)
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