Which one of the following methods is most commonly used to measure the thickness of asphalt in road construction?
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Core drilling is used to determine:
• Pavement thickness.
• Density.
• Layer quality.
It is the standard quality control method for flexible pavements.
Concept:
The thickness of asphalt pavement is commonly determined by extracting cylindrical samples from the pavement.
This method is known as
\[
\boxed{\text{Core Drilling}.}
\]
The extracted core is measured directly for layer thickness and may also be tested for density and other quality parameters.
Step 1: Understand the method.
A core cutter drills through the pavement and removes a cylindrical specimen.
The thickness of each pavement layer is then measured accurately.
Step 2: Identify the commonly adopted method.
Since direct measurement provides the highest accuracy,
\[
\boxed{\text{Core drilling is the standard method for measuring asphalt thickness}.}
\]
Therefore, the correct option is
\[
\boxed{(C)\;\text{Core drilling}.}
\]